AIG Further Cuts Debt Owed U.S.; Readies Global Life Units for Sale

December 1, 2009

  • December 1, 2009 at 9:08 am
    insurancenewsnet.com says:
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    BYLINE: Michael Baron, Deputy Managing Editor

    Updated to include closing share price, clarification of headline, spokesperson comment.

    NEW YORK (TheStreet) — American International Group (AIG:NYSE) shares extended losses late in Monday’s session after an already bearish Bernstein Research issued a report saying the insurer’s loss reserves are “significantly deficient” and slashed its price target on the stock by 40%.

    The stock closed down 14.7% at $28.40. Volume of 40.7 million exceeded the issue’s three-month daily average of 36.8 million. At the session’s low of $28.04, the shares were down more than 50% from their late August 52-week high of $55.90. The decline put the stock convincingly below both its 50-day ($38.06) and 200-day ($32.13) moving averages.

    Bernstein Research, which lowered its price target to $12 from $20 but maintained an underperform rating on the stock, said it now estimates AIG’s loss reserves are short roughly $11 billion on a pre-tax basis, and called the conclusion of its analysis “a very unexpected result that could have major ramifications in the coming year.” The firm said the deficiency in the reserves came “much sooner than we would have forecast two years ago.” The $11 billion figure — with a standard deviation of $4 billion either way — is equal to about $10 per fully diluted share after-tax, or 24 points of the company’s total 2008 earned premium, the firm said. An insurer’s loss reserves represent monies set aside by the company to cover claim payouts.

    An AIG spokesperson declined comment for this article.

    Roughly $10 billion of the estimated deficiency was in three of the company’s “long-tailed” casualty lines, according to Bernstein Research, with workers compensation associated with $1.8 billion; general liability, $5.6 billion; and professional liability, $2.6 billion.

    The firm reached its conclusion about AIG’s loss reserves while doing an analysis of the industry as a whole. The study sought to pinpoint possible competitive issues that could come up in the next few years, but found that, in general, the subgroups of the insurance sector all showed “strong and relatively comparable loss reserve adequacy to the other segments” with the average industry reserve adequacy running at about 8 points of 2008 earned premium.

    As for what its findings may mean for AIG, Bernstein Research said that, if its analysis is “even directionally correct,” the implication is that AIG and major stakeholder, the U.S. government, “face considerably more uncertaintythan they may have anticipated: recall that AIG’s insurance units were not generally considered to be part of its problems.” Indeed, the company’s Financial Products unit, over-burdened by credit default swaps and other toxic assets, is what it’s working so hard to wind down.

    Bernstein Research believes possible fallout from the loss reserves deficiency could be having to record a related charge prior to being able to sell or conduct an IPO of its Chartis unit, and increased government scrutiny and/or penalties. It also feels the company could end up at a competitive disadvantage that rivals such as Ace Ltd.(ACE:NYSE), Chubb(CB:NYSE), CNA Financial(CNA:NYSE), and Travelers Cos.(TRV:NYSE) may be able to capitalize upon. The firm has in the past resisted this thesis, believing clients would “stay put and wait for the uncertainty to pass” before making such a major decision.

    “But now, with this loss reserve result, we have a more analytical case to make that AIG may face client flight in the future, driven by fear over its potentially weakened claims-paying ability,” the note stated.

    Despite its bearishness about AIG, Bernstein Research was still fairly incredulous when confronted with the number, calling the results of the study “a big surprise” and saying it was prompted to conduct further “independent reasonableness” checks of the analysis.

    “In each case, looking at paid/incurred ratios, implied real price adequacy,and empirical loss development factors, it appears at a minimum that AIG’s results are worse than its other large peers, and directionally worse than its booked reserves,” the firm said.

    The firm’s theory as to how the deficiency in loss reserves ballooned to such an extent is lesser usage of reinsurance by AIG since the late 1990s. It noted that AIG’s rate of cessions — essentially passing along risk through reinsurance agreements — fell to 22% in 2008 from 43% in 1999.

    “This fact supports both the idea that AIG’s underwriters never adjusted to the greater need for more “net line” underwriting, as well as the possibility that AIG’s reserves will have a “thicker” tail without so much reinsurance usage,” Bernstein Research said.

    Written by Michael Baron in New York.

  • December 1, 2009 at 10:33 am
    Bec says:
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    “reduced the debt AIG owes the FRBNY by $25 billion in exchange for the FRBNY’s acquisition of preferred equity interests in certain newly formed subsidiaries.”

    How is this paying the money back? Its just transferring it to another pot.

  • December 1, 2009 at 11:17 am
    Jeff the Cynic says:
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    implies that there is a risk-reward equation here.

    So, who got the better side of this? AIG or the Feds? My bet would be on AIG.

    Anyone?

  • December 1, 2009 at 11:31 am
    wudchuck says:
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    i agree, it’s moving the debt not reducing it. your giving shares away?! how is this fair to the taxpayer who money is being used to support this company, and now it looks like a russian roulette. playing the stocks with our money and we already know that the stock markets is volatile. afterall, not only was our stock market hurt, now look at DUBAI! how come, we as an american taxpayer – we don’t have a say? afterall, our legislatures have no clue and not covering our money just their own pockets…

    if i were a legislator, why am i taking care of myself and not those who elected me? we pray every election we get someone that will look after the little person, and yet, we did not let the big person/company fail as it should have…so what if it affected the whole world, then that company was bad to begin with to put the jeopardy of the whole against its thought of profit. like any other failure, we can learn and move on, not keep lingering around by sharing stocks.

  • December 1, 2009 at 12:46 pm
    Sheltowee says:
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    You have it right.

  • December 1, 2009 at 3:06 am
    An agent from Arizona says:
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    Since all of us taxpayers are part owners of AIG should we be looking for our dividend from AIG in 2009 or 2010? I am waiting for my dividend from AIG, GM, and Banks so I will have a good down payment for the next Cash for Clunkers Deal.I hope it comes soon.

  • December 1, 2009 at 3:22 am
    Ratemaker says:
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    I am so sick of people saying “I’m a taxpayer, so I own AIG now.” The US Government may exist “for the people, by the people, and of the people,” but its assets are not the people’s to do with as they will.

    If you think you’re entitled to dividends from the US Government’s holdings in AIG, why don’t you head over to the nearest Air Force base and ask to take a spin in one of “your” B-2 stealth bombers.

  • December 1, 2009 at 3:45 am
    An agent from Arizona says:
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    Dear Ratemaker:
    It was said tongue in cheek. Do you really think anyone is naive to believe that bailing our AIG or any of the other bailouts was done in favor of the people who pay taxes, or taht we as a nation will see benefits of these bailouts? These bailouts were idiotic and goes against every aspect of the free enterprise system.

  • December 1, 2009 at 5:10 am
    lemonwalnut says:
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    It’s a giant shell game – I just wish I could figure out where the p (or the $) are.

  • December 1, 2009 at 5:10 am
    scottsdaleslim says:
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    What bothers me is that I J passes this information along they are the publicity front for AIG. How about this as a headline: AIG swaps debt for equity with Uncle Sam. Their headline makes it sound like they really paid by the American taxpayer.
    Has anyone heard a RUMOR that their claims reserves are underfunded by 11 Bil?
    Again, I heard that as a rumor, not a statement of fact.

  • December 1, 2009 at 6:17 am
    Jarana says:
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    the IJ just picks up the news from the National News service. I guess no one takes the time to actually read the articles they post.

  • December 2, 2009 at 1:45 am
    Jeff the Cynic says:
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    WOW!

    The smoking gun! .. or at least the loaded gun not yet smoking?!

    So, the question is: Which Fed entity is left holding the ball?

    If FRBNY got some of it’s loan money “re-paid” by these SPVs which are “estimates of the full value of the loans”, while AIG continues to own them, what did we really gain? Sure the FRBNY balance sheet cleaned off a loan, but what did it gain? What’s the exposure to the SPV?

    We need some follow up. Liked the article posted by insurancenews.



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