Washington Commissioner Says Most Business Insurance Policies Exclude Pandemic, Virus Coverage

Washington Insurance Commissioner Mike Kreidler polled Washington state insurers to get a thorough picture of business interruption insurance and found that only two insurers offer coverage for a pandemic event through their base policy.

An additional 15 offered limited coverage through endorsements to standard policies, according to Kreidler’s office.

Business interruption coverage is offered alongside a commercial property insurance policy. In order to trigger the coverage, most policies require the property to have incurred physical damage from a covered peril that necessitates the business to suspend operations. The vast majority of those policies specifically exclude a virus or pandemic as a covered peril.

Kreidler’s office reviewed 226 sample notices to policyholders from 84 individual insurance companies and insurance groups doing business in Washington. The insurers reported over 194,000 commercial policies had at least one type of business interruption or civil authority coverage in effect as of March 15, with an estimated premium totaling $437 million.

The American Property Casualty Insurance Association estimates that closure losses just for businesses with 100 or fewer employees are running $255 billion to $431 billion a month. For small businesses, it estimates losses are approximately 43 to 72 times their monthly commercial property insurance premiums

Two insurers from FM Global Insurance Group offer coverage for a pandemic event through their base policy, focused on large companies with complex supply chains.

The companies that offer limited endorsements at an extra cost are: